Animals Directory

The “yurumí” has a heavy coat whose color varies from black to white through various shades of gray and lasts a long tail, full of hair up to 40 inches long, which give an aspect of range or flag. ” This species has units that reach 2 meters long, 80 cm which correspond to the tail. The weight of an adult male can reach 40 kilos. its snout is long and narrow, has no teeth and his tongue is long. He is armed with two powerful claws burrowing in the front legs.

• Name

“Yurumí” is the name given in Guarani, but also calls it “tamanduáguazú”, “large anteater”, “anteater flag” (for its attractive tail). Its scientific name is “Myrmecophaga tridactyla (Linnaeus). Belongs to the class of mammals, order and family Vermilingua Myrmecophagidae. This species has, since 1977, a symbol of the Fundación Vida Silvestre Argentina.

• Habitat

From Venezuela and Guyana to some provinces in northern Argentina: the forest of Misiones, Formosa, Chaco and other areas impenetrable, east of Salta, Santiago del Estero northeast and probably north of Corrientes. In all these regions showing search areas covered or open savannah grasslands where there are termites or tacurús, fair-sized structures built by these invertebrates.

• Food

The diet of “yurumí is insectivorous, based mainly on ants and termites, which it extracts with its long sticky tongue. To achieve open gaps in the colonies of these insects, using the long, curved claws on its front legs.

• Their offspring

The gestation period of “yurumí” lasts about 190 days, after which it is born, usually in spring, a small farming weighs 1600 grams. The mother carries on her back for breeding from the first two or three weeks and for over a year.

• For what is at stake

There are three reasons that make us fear for the perpetuation of this species, altering their natural habitat, low reproductive potential and high vulnerability to man. As forests are cut down gradually to give refuge, secretly captures it for sale to zoos and private collectors.

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